VATICAN CITY, 17 MAY 2008 (VIS) - This        afternoon, the Holy Father began his pastoral visit to the Italian cities        of Savona and Genoa, departing from Rome's Ciampino airport at 3.30 p.m.        and landing at Christopher Columbus airport in Genoa at 4.20 p.m. From        there he travelled by helicopter to Savona and thence to the nearby shrine of        Our Lady of Mercy.


        
                On his arrival at the shrine Benedict XVI was greeted by the        religious authorities. He then entered the building, pausing in adoration        before the Blessed Sacrament and praying before the image of the Virgin,        at whose feet he laid a golden rose in memory of his visit. Subsequently        he was taken in an open-top car to Savona's Piazza del Popolo where he        celebrated Mass and pronounced a homily.

The ladies of the Pope's fan club

        
                In his remarks, the Pope commented on the day's readings where, in        a passage from Exodus, God reveals His name to Moses. "The Lord, a God        merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and        faithfulness", said the Pope quoting the biblical text. "These are human        words", he added, "they tell us the truth about God. They were true        yesterday, they are true today and they will be true always. They cause us        to see the face of the Invisible with the eyes of the mind. They tells us        the name of the Ineffable. That name is Mercy, Grace,        Faithfulness".


        
                He then recalled how the Virgin Mary had appeared to a local        peasant in the year 1536, and how she is still venerated today with the        name of Virgin of Mercy. "This is the essence of Christianity because it        is the essence of God Himself", he exclaimed. "God is One in that He is        entirely and solely Love, but precisely because He is Love He is openness,        acceptance, dialogue. And in His relations with us, sinful mankind, He is        mercy, compassion, grace, forgiveness. God created everything for        existence, and He always and exclusively wills  life".


        
                "During the history of the Church, the Virgin Mary has always        invited her children to return to God, to entrust themselves to Him in        prayer, to knock with trusting insistence at the door of His merciful        Heart. ... My visit to Savona on the day of the Blessed Trinity        is above all a pilgrimage, through Mary, to the font of faith, of hope and        of love".
        
                Benedict XVI then recalled the figure of his predecessor Pius VII.        "Two centuries on", he said, "I have come to renew the recognition of the        Holy See and of the Church for the faith, the love, and the courage with        which your fellow citizens supported the Pope during the exile imposed        upon him here by Napoleon Bonaparte".


        
                "That dark page of European history has, by the power of the Holy        Spirit, become a rich source of grace and education, even for our own        time. It teaches us the courage to face the challenges of the world        (materialism, relativism, laicism), never giving way to compromise but        ready to pay in person in order to remain faithful to the Lord and His        Church".
        
                Those events, and the apparition of the Virgin at a tragic moment        in the history of Savona, "come together to transmit a        message of hope to the Christian generations of our own day. They        encourage us to have faith in the instruments of Grace which the Lord        places at our disposal in all situations".

        
                Among these "instruments of Grace", the Holy Father highlighted        "individual, family and community prayer". In this context he also        recalled how "Sunday needs to be rediscovered in its Christian roots,        beginning with the celebration of the Risen Lord", and how "the Sacrament        of Penance" represents a "fundamental means of spiritual        development".
"Works of charity are other indispensable means of growth", he        continued. "In the modern world, which often makes beauty and physical        efficiency an ideal to be pursued in every possible way, we are called as        Christians to discover the face of Jesus Christ, 'the most handsome of        men', in the suffering and the excluded".
        
                In this context, the Holy Father then greeted "prisoners and staff        in the St. Augustine penitentiary of        Savona"        and the sick people of the city.
       
 
               
       
 
 Turning to address members of the clergy, the Pope invited them "to        trust in the effectiveness of your daily priestly service", and to "go out        and seek people, as the Lord Jesus did, ... making your presence felt in        all areas of work and life". To religious he reiterated the fact that "the        world has need of your witness and your prayer".
Turning to address members of the clergy, the Pope invited them "to        trust in the effectiveness of your daily priestly service", and to "go out        and seek people, as the Lord Jesus did, ... making your presence felt in        all areas of work and life". To religious he reiterated the fact that "the        world has need of your witness and your prayer".
        
                Finally, Pope Benedict called upon young people "to put your youth        at the service of God and your fellows. ... Give this city the passion and        enthusiasm that derive from your living experience of faith, an experience        that does not dampen the expectations of human life but exalts them by        sharing in Christ's own experience".
        
                Following the Eucharistic celebration, the Pope travelled by car to        the port of Savona whence he was taken by helicopter to Genoa where he        spent the night at the shrine of Our Lady of Guard.